*Income (loss) from operating activities before restructuring, share-based payments and gain (loss) on disposal of consolidated entities, as disclosed in the consolidated financial statements, is herein referred to as Operating profit
**E/ADS has been calculated using the US Federal Reserve Bank of New York noon euro/dollar buying rate of USD1.27 as of September 29, 2006.
Serge Tchuruk, Chairman and CEO, summarized the Board's observations:
"The third quarter once again confirmed Alcatel's leading position in the transformation of networks toward a high bandwidth, full IP architecture providing enhanced triple play services to end users and reducing operating costs for the carriers.
In the wireline sector, this translated into increasing traction for our IP, access, optical and applications solutions in the carrier and enterprise markets where Alcatel's revenues (excluding the seasonal submarine activity) grew by over 10%. The strong inroads of Alcatel in the IP routing market were again highlighted by a near doubling of revenues over the same period last year. Likewise, terrestrial optics as well as enterprise applications revenues grew by over 20% and 30% respectively, with Alcatel's product portfolio clearly outpacing competition.
This strong performance was partially offset by a decline in our wireless revenues, whose annualized growth had averaged 25% in eight successive quarters, and where the evolution toward IP technologies and new video services is still at an early stage. In the emerging countries where the number of 2G greenfield deployment projects is diminishing, we maintained our selective commercial policy, deliberately abstaining from large contracts where risks are high in the medium term. Furthermore, while most customers have indicated their strong support for our strategic moves with Lucent and Nortel, the materialization of our currently active 3G projects will only occur once these transactions are closed. We are continuing our strong focus on investment in next generation technologies such as NGN, IMS, and WiMAX to secure a leading position in future network builds.
We continue to make good progress toward our pending merger with Lucent Technologies and believe we will complete a successful closing before the end of the year. Both the Thales transaction and our acquisition of Nortel's UMTS radio access business are also on track and we maintain our objective of nearly simultaneous closings before year end. While these strategic moves are currently putting pressure on Alcatel's organization as well as additional costs in our P&L, we are today more than ever convinced that they will generate value for the company. Our objective will not only be to hold the number one position in wireline, but also to be one of the very few strategic suppliers to Tier 1 wireless players, making us the key player for the fixed, mobile, and enterprise convergence.
As stated last quarter, the structure of the company will significantly change in the coming quarter, therefore we will not be providing company specific guidance at this time."
Third Quarter Business Update:
Note: The following comments are based on year on year comparisons.
Fixed communications
Third quarter revenue increased by 6.3% to Euro 1,363 million compared with Euro 1,282 million in the same period last year. The IP network transformation continued to drive revenues and a strong performance was registered in the access, IP carrier data, and the terrestrial optical businesses. The positive momentum in triple play continued to significantly influence customers' investment decisions, highlighted by new wins in Western Europe during the quarter. The access business registered strong performance with 5.8 million lines delivered with significant growth in the IP based DSLAM product line. A historical landmark was reached with more than 100 million DSL cumulative lines delivered and with more than 100 customers for the high end IP based DSLAM product. The IP routing activity continued its excellent growth, almost doubling revenues year-over-year, with continued diversification into mobile carriers and emerging markets and new wins announced in Asia and Western Europe. The MS WAN business softened as these networks continued transitioning to Ethernet, but strong performance in ATM-based 3G RAN (Radio Access Network) aggregation, especially with North American mobile carriers, continued to partially offset this decline. The DWDM terrestrial optical business registered a significant increase in revenues due to sustained demand in the metro and long haul sectors driven by bandwidth expansion to support video services. This performance was slightly offset by a decline in submarine revenues against a strong performance last year. Nevertheless, the order pipeline has significantly improved for 2007. The positive momentum continued in the NGN/IMS activity, with a rapidly growing installed base in China and Western Europe. The traditional TDM voice activity continued to decline as expected during the quarter, however, some of this decrease continues to be offset by maintenance/services revenue, which now accounts for a significant portion of the business.
Operating profit amounted to Euro 151 million, representing an 11.1% operating margin with significant contributions coming from the access, IP data and optical businesses.
Mobile communications
Third quarter revenue decreased by 9.0% to Euro 994 million compared with Euro 1,092 million in the same period last year. Revenues slightly declined in the 2G mobile radio business reflecting Alcatel's commercial selectivity in an aggressive pricing environment. The Chinese market continued to register good growth, even following a strong first half, to meet continued net subscriber growth. In terms of 3G activity which has softened, Alcatel's acquisition of Nortel's UMTS radio access activity is expected to result in the materialization of additional business once the transaction is finalized. Trials continued in HSDPA and plans for a commercial launch are well under way. Momentum is building for WiMAX adoption, with a total of fifteen customers todate. The network migration to the NGN/IMS technologies continued to significantly reduce traditional circuit TDM revenues. The take up of NGN/IMS solutions is promising and is positively impacting the mobile solutions business. Alcatel now has the largest worldwide installed base with NGN wireless core technology with more than 60 million lines currently installed, including a commercial UMA launch in North America and significant shipments to China. Strong positioning in real time payment is having a positive impact on revenues with the convergent prepaid and postpaid payment solutions now deployed with a growing number of customers around the world. Positive user experience on Alcatel's video solutions resulted in market recognition.
Operating profit amounted to Euro 64 million, representing a 6.4% operating margin, reflecting, in part, continuing investments in the NGN/IMS core, 3G, Mobile TV and WiMAX product offering as well as a competitive pricing environment.
Private communications
Third quarter revenue increased by 7.9% to Euro 1,001 million compared with Euro 928 million in the same period last year. Revenue performance was satisfactory across all business divisions with a strong performance in the enterprise and in the rail communication businesses and with good revenues also registered in the satellite business. The enterprise business turned in a solid performance across all product lines, with a strong applications revenue registered. The contact center activity, Genesys, continued to perform very well, in particular in the voice portal business following the two recent acquisitions. The IP telephony activities continued to benefit from a balanced customer mix in small, medium and large businesses. The rail communications grew its revenue as a result of good execution of all contracts, especially the successful opening of a high speed line in Finland and the commissioning of an electronic interlocking system in Germany for the subway segment. New contracts were signed during the quarter, in particular in China for both metro and a new high speed line. The integration and services business registered a soft quarter reflecting less opportunity in the Transport Segment. The space activity grew during the quarter and registered three major new commercial wins in Western Europe.
Operating profit amounted to Euro 50 million, representing a 5.0% operating margin, with a satisfactory performance coming from all businesses.