Zoellick said he was especially impressed by the fact that the recent rebound in the Chinese economy had come almost entirely from domestic demand. This had led to a welcome pick-up in imports, especially in raw materials from within and outside the Asia-Pacific region as well as in machinery and equipment.
“China’s trading partners are benefiting from this domestic demand and that is helping to strengthen levels of confidence across the world,” he said. “The challenge for China now is to deepen the domestic consumption trend through even stronger government investment in health and education, financial sector reform, liberalizing services further, and strengthening the integration of migrants in China's cities.”
A key aspect of China’s stimulus is the extent of its investment in energy efficiency and low-carbon alternatives to road and air transport. “Through its stimulus package, China is spending $90 billion on new rail projects this year, with a similar amount planned for next year,” Zoellick said. “China will spend $85 billion on energy conservation and environmental measures in 2009-10. These are wins for the people of China as well as for the global environment.”