In October, 25 of the 26 developed markets increased, with Sweden coming in as the lone decliner posting a loss of -2.09%. Portugal reversed September's loss of -2.19% posting a 10.79% gain for the month, while Spain remained close behind increasing +10.28%. The emerging markets were also profitable in October, with a single loss posted by Hungary of -1.87%. Notable returns for the month were seen in Jordan (+20.37%), Indonesia (+16.52%) and China (+16.15%).
All ten sectors posted gains in October, led by Telecommunications at 6.89% and Utilities at 6.00%. Health Care showed the lowest gain with an increase of 0.88%. Looking at the sub-industries, Internet Software & Services was the best performer in October with a gain of 16.06%, while Thrifts & Mortgage Finance showed the lowest results with a 10.43% monthly loss.
Short-term U.S. interest rates declined in October, with the U.S. Federal Reserve reducing their rate by a quarter of a point on the last day of the month. Gold reached levels not seen in two decades, mostly due to the market uncertainty, and closed at US$787.80, up from September's US$735.50. Oil remained volatile and also set new record highs, closing up 15.8% at US$94.53, up from September's US$81.66.